What kind of complications can arise from untreated rotavirus in children?

Untreated rotavirus infections in children can lead to significant complications, primarily dehydration. Rotavirus is highly contagious and is one of the leading causes of severe diarrhea and vomiting in young children. When children are infected, they may experience frequent watery stools and vomiting, which can quickly lead to fluid loss.

Dehydration from rotavirus can become serious, particularly in infants and young children, as their bodies contain a higher percentage of water compared to adults. Symptoms of dehydration may include dry mouth, decreased urine output, lethargy, and in severe cases, shock, which can be life-threatening.

Addressing dehydration is a critical part of managing rotavirus infections. This typically involves rehydration therapy, either orally with electrolyte solutions or intravenously in severe cases. The emphasis on recognizing and treating dehydration is essential to prevent complications that can arise from the condition.